Sherlock Holmes’s older brother. More gifted analytically than Sherlock but constitutionally incapable of the active investigation required to apply that gift. Employed in a vague but crucial government capacity; effectively is the British government at certain moments of crisis.

Biographical details

  • Older than Sherlock by seven years (per The Greek Interpreter)
  • Habits: deeply sedentary; walks from his rooms in Pall Mall to the Diogenes Club and back — that is the extent of his daily movement
  • The Diogenes Club: a club Mycroft co-founded for men who want the comfort of a club without the obligation of conversation; talking is forbidden in all rooms except the Strangers’ Room
  • Government role: described variously as an auditor of government departments; Holmes later reveals in The Bruce-Partington Plans that Mycroft is essentially the indispensable man — he is the government in all but name

Character

  • Where Sherlock acts on his deductions, Mycroft only deduces. He has no interest in confirming or testing his conclusions with legwork.
  • When the two brothers collaborate (they match wits over a stranger from a Baker Street window in The Greek Interpreter), Mycroft is the equal of Sherlock in observation — arguably superior in pure analytical synthesis.
  • Despite his inertia, Mycroft occasionally contacts Holmes when matters of national importance require Sherlock’s investigative energy.

Appearances in ingested texts

WorkStoryRole
The Memoirs of Sherlock HolmesGREE — The Greek InterpreterFirst appearance; introduced as Sherlock’s older brother; the two brothers match wits over a stranger seen from the window; the Diogenes Club established
His Last BowBRUC — The Bruce-Partington PlansFullest showcase; Mycroft visits Baker Street (extremely rare given his habits); Holmes reveals “Occasionally he is the British Government” — Mycroft is the indispensable clearinghouse for all state intelligence

Cross-references